{"id":112,"date":"2013-05-17T15:17:46","date_gmt":"2013-05-17T18:17:46","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.dbarj.com.br\/?p=112"},"modified":"2014-10-09T23:59:59","modified_gmt":"2014-10-10T02:59:59","slug":"oracle-validated-rpm-red-hat-el5","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.dbarj.com.br\/pt-br\/2013\/05\/oracle-validated-rpm-red-hat-el5\/","title":{"rendered":"Como instalar o oracle-validated RPM no Red Hat el5"},"content":{"rendered":"

O pacote RPM oracle-validated j\u00e1 faz todos os preparativos para voc\u00ea de depend\u00eancias para uma instala\u00e7\u00e3o do Oracle em um Enterprise Linux 5. No entanto, as \u00faltimas vers\u00f5es deste pacote v\u00eam exigindo como pr\u00e9-requisito o pacote kernel-uek, que na pr\u00e1tica o limita apenas na instala\u00e7\u00e3o no Oracle Linux 5. Neste t\u00f3pico, vamos aprender como instal\u00e1-lo em uma m\u00e1quina rodando Red Hat EL5.<\/p>\n

Antes de mais nada, precisaremos alterar o RPM do oracle-validated e comentar a linha que faz a refer\u00eancia a depend\u00eancia do kernel-uek.<\/p>\n

Para alter\u00e1-los, precisamos instalar os pacotes rpm-build rpmdevtools:<\/p>\n

yum install rpm-build rpmdevtools<\/strong><\/p>\n

[root@oracleol5 ~]# yum install rpm-build rpmdevtools\r\nLoaded plugins: security\r\nSetting up Install Process\r\nNo package rpmdevtools available.\r\nResolving Dependencies\r\n--> Running transaction check\r\n---> Package rpm-build.x86_64 0:4.4.2.3-28.el5_8 set to be updated\r\n--> Processing Dependency: xz for package: rpm-build\r\n--> Processing Dependency: elfutils for package: rpm-build\r\n--> Running transaction check\r\n---> Package elfutils.x86_64 0:0.137-3.el5 set to be updated\r\n--> Processing Dependency: elfutils-libs-x86_64 = 0.137-3.el5 for package: elfutils\r\n--> Processing Dependency: libdw.so.1(ELFUTILS_0.130)(64bit) for package: elfutils\r\n--> Processing Dependency: libdw.so.1(ELFUTILS_0.126)(64bit) for package: elfutils\r\n--> Processing Dependency: libdw.so.1(ELFUTILS_0.127)(64bit) for package: elfutils\r\n--> Processing Dependency: libasm.so.1(ELFUTILS_1.0)(64bit) for package: elfutils\r\n--> Processing Dependency: libdw.so.1(ELFUTILS_0.122)(64bit) for package: elfutils\r\n--> Processing Dependency: libdw.so.1()(64bit) for package: elfutils\r\n--> Processing Dependency: libasm.so.1()(64bit) for package: elfutils\r\n---> Package xz.x86_64 0:4.999.9-0.3.beta.20091007git.el5 set to be updated\r\n--> Processing Dependency: xz-libs = 4.999.9-0.3.beta.20091007git.el5 for package: xz\r\n--> Processing Dependency: liblzma.so.0()(64bit) for package: xz\r\n--> Running transaction check\r\n---> Package elfutils-libs.x86_64 0:0.137-3.el5 set to be updated\r\n---> Package xz-libs.x86_64 0:4.999.9-0.3.beta.20091007git.el5 set to be updated\r\n--> Finished Dependency Resolution\r\n\r\nDependencies Resolved\r\n\r\n======================================================================================================================================================================================================\r\nPackage Arch Version Repository Size\r\n======================================================================================================================================================================================================\r\nInstalling:\r\nrpm-build x86_64 4.4.2.3-28.el5_8 rhel-updaterepo 303 k\r\nInstalling for dependencies:\r\nelfutils x86_64 0.137-3.el5 rhel-baserepo 216 k\r\nelfutils-libs x86_64 0.137-3.el5 rhel-baserepo 183 k\r\nxz x86_64 4.999.9-0.3.beta.20091007git.el5 rhel-baserepo 146 k\r\nxz-libs x86_64 4.999.9-0.3.beta.20091007git.el5 rhel-baserepo 95 k\r\n\r\nTransaction Summary\r\n======================================================================================================================================================================================================\r\nInstall 5 Package(s)\r\nUpgrade 0 Package(s)\r\n\r\nTotal download size: 942 k\r\nIs this ok [y\/N]: y\r\nDownloading Packages:\r\n(1\/5): xz-libs-4.999.9-0.3.beta.20091007git.el5.x86_64.rpm | 95 kB 00:00\r\n(2\/5): xz-4.999.9-0.3.beta.20091007git.el5.x86_64.rpm | 146 kB 00:00\r\n(3\/5): elfutils-libs-0.137-3.el5.x86_64.rpm | 183 kB 00:01\r\n(4\/5): elfutils-0.137-3.el5.x86_64.rpm | 216 kB 00:00\r\n(5\/5): rpm-build-4.4.2.3-28.el5_8.x86_64.rpm | 303 kB 00:00\r\n------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------\r\nTotal 271 kB\/s | 942 kB 00:03\r\nRunning rpm_check_debug\r\nRunning Transaction Test\r\nFinished Transaction Test\r\nTransaction Test Succeeded\r\nRunning Transaction\r\nInstalling : xz-libs 1\/5\r\nInstalling : xz 2\/5\r\nInstalling : elfutils-libs 3\/5\r\nInstalling : elfutils 4\/5\r\nInstalling : rpm-build 5\/5\r\n\r\nInstalled:\r\nrpm-build.x86_64 0:4.4.2.3-28.el5_8\r\n\r\nDependency Installed:\r\nelfutils.x86_64 0:0.137-3.el5 elfutils-libs.x86_64 0:0.137-3.el5 xz.x86_64 0:4.999.9-0.3.beta.20091007git.el5 xz-libs.x86_64 0:4.999.9-0.3.beta.20091007git.el5\r\n\r\nComplete!<\/pre>\n
Se voc\u00ea n\u00e3o conseguir encontrar no seu reposit\u00f3rio o pacote rpmdevtools (como no meu caso), aconselho procurar no Google os seguintes pacotes e instal\u00e1-los utilizando o yum install:
\nrpmdevtools-6.8-1.el5.noarch.rpm
\n->fakeroot-1.12.4-2.el5.x86_64.rpm
\n->fakeroot-libs-1.12.4-2.el5.x86_64.rpm<\/p>\n
yum install fakeroot-libs-1.12.4-2.el5.x86_64.rpm –nogpgcheck (apenas se voc\u00ea n\u00e3o tiver instalado ainda o\u00a0rpmdevtools)<\/strong><\/p>\n
[root@oracleol5 ~]# yum install fakeroot-libs-1.12.4-2.el5.x86_64.rpm --nogpgcheck\r\nLoaded plugins: security\r\nSetting up Install Process\r\nExamining fakeroot-libs-1.12.4-2.el5.x86_64.rpm: fakeroot-libs-1.12.4-2.el5.x86_64\r\nMarking fakeroot-libs-1.12.4-2.el5.x86_64.rpm to be installed\r\nResolving Dependencies\r\n--> Running transaction check\r\n---> Package fakeroot-libs.x86_64 0:1.12.4-2.el5 set to be updated\r\n--> Finished Dependency Resolution\r\n\r\nDependencies Resolved\r\n\r\n======================================================================================================================================================================================================\r\nPackage Arch Version Repository Size\r\n======================================================================================================================================================================================================\r\nInstalling:\r\nfakeroot-libs x86_64 1.12.4-2.el5 \/fakeroot-libs-1.12.4-2.el5.x86_64 78 k\r\n\r\nTransaction Summary\r\n======================================================================================================================================================================================================\r\nInstall 1 Package(s)\r\nUpgrade 0 Package(s)\r\n\r\nTotal size: 78 k\r\nIs this ok [y\/N]: y\r\nDownloading Packages:\r\nRunning rpm_check_debug\r\nRunning Transaction Test\r\nFinished Transaction Test\r\nTransaction Test Succeeded\r\nRunning Transaction\r\nInstalling : fakeroot-libs 1\/1\r\n\r\nInstalled:\r\nfakeroot-libs.x86_64 0:1.12.4-2.el5\r\n\r\nComplete!<\/pre>\n
yum install fakeroot-1.12.4-2.el5.x86_64.rpm –nogpgcheck\u00a0(apenas se voc\u00ea n\u00e3o tiver instalado ainda o\u00a0rpmdevtools)<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n
[root@oracleol5 ~]# yum install fakeroot-1.12.4-2.el5.x86_64.rpm --nogpgcheck\r\nLoaded plugins: security\r\nSetting up Install Process\r\nExamining fakeroot-1.12.4-2.el5.x86_64.rpm: fakeroot-1.12.4-2.el5.x86_64\r\nMarking fakeroot-1.12.4-2.el5.x86_64.rpm to be installed\r\nResolving Dependencies\r\n--> Running transaction check\r\n---> Package fakeroot.x86_64 0:1.12.4-2.el5 set to be updated\r\n--> Finished Dependency Resolution\r\n\r\nDependencies Resolved\r\n\r\n======================================================================================================================================================================================================\r\nPackage Arch Version Repository Size\r\n======================================================================================================================================================================================================\r\nInstalling:\r\nfakeroot x86_64 1.12.4-2.el5 \/fakeroot-1.12.4-2.el5.x86_64 167 k\r\n\r\nTransaction Summary\r\n======================================================================================================================================================================================================\r\nInstall 1 Package(s)\r\nUpgrade 0 Package(s)\r\n\r\nTotal size: 167 k\r\nIs this ok [y\/N]: y\r\nDownloading Packages:\r\nRunning rpm_check_debug\r\nRunning Transaction Test\r\nFinished Transaction Test\r\nTransaction Test Succeeded\r\nRunning Transaction\r\nInstalling : fakeroot 1\/1\r\n\r\nInstalled:\r\nfakeroot.x86_64 0:1.12.4-2.el5\r\n\r\nComplete!<\/pre>\n
yum install rpmdevtools-6.8-1.el5.noarch.rpm –nogpgcheck<\/strong><\/p>\n
[root@oracleol5 ~]# yum install rpmdevtools-6.8-1.el5.noarch.rpm --nogpgcheck\r\nLoaded plugins: security\r\nSetting up Install Process\r\nExamining rpmdevtools-6.8-1.el5.noarch.rpm: rpmdevtools-6.8-1.el5.noarch\r\nMarking rpmdevtools-6.8-1.el5.noarch.rpm to be installed\r\nResolving Dependencies\r\n--> Running transaction check\r\n---> Package rpmdevtools.noarch 0:6.8-1.el5 set to be updated\r\n--> Processing Dependency: gcc for package: rpmdevtools\r\n--> Processing Dependency: gcc-c++ for package: rpmdevtools\r\n--> Processing Dependency: redhat-rpm-config for package: rpmdevtools\r\n--> Running transaction check\r\n---> Package gcc.x86_64 0:4.1.2-54.el5 set to be updated\r\n--> Processing Dependency: cpp = 4.1.2-54.el5 for package: gcc\r\n--> Processing Dependency: libgcc >= 4.1.2-54.el5 for package: gcc\r\n--> Processing Dependency: glibc-devel >= 2.2.90-12 for package: gcc\r\n---> Package gcc-c++.x86_64 0:4.1.2-54.el5 set to be updated\r\n--> Processing Dependency: libstdc++ = 4.1.2-54.el5 for package: gcc-c++\r\n--> Processing Dependency: libstdc++-devel = 4.1.2-54.el5 for package: gcc-c++\r\n---> Package redhat-rpm-config.noarch 0:8.0.45-32.el5 set to be updated\r\n--> Running transaction check\r\n---> Package cpp.x86_64 0:4.1.2-54.el5 set to be updated\r\n---> Package glibc-devel.x86_64 0:2.5-107.el5_9.4 set to be updated\r\n--> Processing Dependency: glibc = 2.5-107.el5_9.4 for package: glibc-devel\r\n--> Processing Dependency: glibc-headers = 2.5-107.el5_9.4 for package: glibc-devel\r\n--> Processing Dependency: glibc-headers for package: glibc-devel\r\n---> Package libgcc.x86_64 0:4.1.2-54.el5 set to be updated\r\n---> Package libstdc++.i386 0:4.1.2-54.el5 set to be updated\r\n---> Package libstdc++.x86_64 0:4.1.2-54.el5 set to be updated\r\n---> Package libstdc++-devel.x86_64 0:4.1.2-54.el5 set to be updated\r\n--> Running transaction check\r\n---> Package glibc-devel.x86_64 0:2.5-107.el5_9.4 set to be updated\r\n--> Processing Dependency: glibc = 2.5-107.el5_9.4 for package: glibc-devel\r\n---> Package glibc-headers.x86_64 0:2.5-107.el5_9.4 set to be updated\r\n--> Processing Dependency: glibc = 2.5-107.el5_9.4 for package: glibc-headers\r\n--> Processing Dependency: kernel-headers >= 2.2.1 for package: glibc-headers\r\n--> Processing Dependency: kernel-headers for package: glibc-headers\r\n--> Running transaction check\r\n---> Package glibc-devel.x86_64 0:2.5-107.el5_9.4 set to be updated\r\n--> Processing Dependency: glibc = 2.5-107.el5_9.4 for package: glibc-devel\r\n---> Package glibc-headers.x86_64 0:2.5-107.el5_9.4 set to be updated\r\n--> Processing Dependency: glibc = 2.5-107.el5_9.4 for package: glibc-headers\r\n---> Package kernel-headers.x86_64 0:2.6.18-348.4.1.el5 set to be updated\r\n--> Finished Dependency Resolution\r\nglibc-devel-2.5-107.el5_9.4.x86_64 from rhel-baserepo has depsolving problems\r\n--> Missing Dependency: glibc = 2.5-107.el5_9.4 is needed by package glibc-devel-2.5-107.el5_9.4.x86_64 (rhel-baserepo)\r\nglibc-headers-2.5-107.el5_9.4.x86_64 from rhel-baserepo has depsolving problems\r\n--> Missing Dependency: glibc = 2.5-107.el5_9.4 is needed by package glibc-headers-2.5-107.el5_9.4.x86_64 (rhel-baserepo)\r\nError: Missing Dependency: glibc = 2.5-107.el5_9.4 is needed by package glibc-devel-2.5-107.el5_9.4.x86_64 (rhel-baserepo)\r\nError: Missing Dependency: glibc = 2.5-107.el5_9.4 is needed by package glibc-headers-2.5-107.el5_9.4.x86_64 (rhel-baserepo)\r\nYou could try using --skip-broken to work around the problem\r\nYou could try running: package-cleanup --problems\r\npackage-cleanup --dupes\r\nrpm -Va --nofiles --nodigest\r\nThe program package-cleanup is found in the yum-utils package.<\/pre>\n
No meu caso, ainda ficaram faltando alguns pacotes para instalar o rpmdevtools que n\u00e3o existia no meu reposit\u00f3rio do Red Hat. Para consegu\u00ed-los, vamos adicionar o reposit\u00f3rio do Oracle OL5 e tentar novamente:<\/p>\n
[root@oracleol5 ~]# cd \/etc\/yum.repos.d\/\r\n[root@oracleol5 yum.repos.d]# wget http:\/\/public-yum.oracle.com\/public-yum-el5.repo\r\n--2013-05-17 11:53:37-- http:\/\/public-yum.oracle.com\/public-yum-el5.repo\r\nConnecting to 10.1.1.2:1111... connected.\r\nProxy request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK\r\nLength: 4220 (4.1K) [text\/plain]\r\nSaving to: `public-yum-el5.repo'\r\n\r\n100%[============================================================================================================================================================>] 4,220 --.-K\/s in 0s\r\n\r\n2013-05-17 11:53:37 (8.58 MB\/s) - `public-yum-el5.repo' saved [4220\/4220]<\/pre>\n
[root@oracleol5 ~]# yum install rpmdevtools-6.8-1.el5.noarch.rpm --nogpgcheck\r\nLoaded plugins: security\r\nSetting up Install Process\r\nExamining rpmdevtools-6.8-1.el5.noarch.rpm: rpmdevtools-6.8-1.el5.noarch\r\nMarking rpmdevtools-6.8-1.el5.noarch.rpm to be installed\r\nResolving Dependencies\r\n--> Running transaction check\r\n---> Package rpmdevtools.noarch 0:6.8-1.el5 set to be updated\r\n--> Processing Dependency: gcc for package: rpmdevtools\r\n--> Processing Dependency: gcc-c++ for package: rpmdevtools\r\n--> Processing Dependency: redhat-rpm-config for package: rpmdevtools\r\n--> Running transaction check\r\n---> Package gcc.x86_64 0:4.1.2-54.el5 set to be updated\r\n--> Processing Dependency: cpp = 4.1.2-54.el5 for package: gcc\r\n--> Processing Dependency: libgcc >= 4.1.2-54.el5 for package: gcc\r\n--> Processing Dependency: glibc-devel >= 2.2.90-12 for package: gcc\r\n---> Package gcc-c++.x86_64 0:4.1.2-54.el5 set to be updated\r\n--> Processing Dependency: libstdc++ = 4.1.2-54.el5 for package: gcc-c++\r\n--> Processing Dependency: libstdc++-devel = 4.1.2-54.el5 for package: gcc-c++\r\n---> Package redhat-rpm-config.noarch 0:8.0.45-32.0.1.el5 set to be updated\r\n--> Running transaction check\r\n---> Package cpp.x86_64 0:4.1.2-54.el5 set to be updated\r\n---> Package glibc-devel.x86_64 0:2.5-107.el5_9.4 set to be updated\r\n--> Processing Dependency: glibc = 2.5-107.el5_9.4 for package: glibc-devel\r\n--> Processing Dependency: glibc-headers = 2.5-107.el5_9.4 for package: glibc-devel\r\n--> Processing Dependency: glibc-headers for package: glibc-devel\r\n---> Package libgcc.i386 0:4.1.2-54.el5 set to be updated\r\n---> Package libgcc.x86_64 0:4.1.2-54.el5 set to be updated\r\n---> Package libstdc++.i386 0:4.1.2-54.el5 set to be updated\r\n---> Package libstdc++.x86_64 0:4.1.2-54.el5 set to be updated\r\n---> Package libstdc++-devel.x86_64 0:4.1.2-54.el5 set to be updated\r\n--> Running transaction check\r\n--> Processing Dependency: glibc = 2.5-81.el5_8.7 for package: nscd\r\n---> Package glibc.i686 0:2.5-107.el5_9.4 set to be updated\r\n--> Processing Dependency: glibc-common = 2.5-107.el5_9.4 for package: glibc\r\n---> Package glibc.x86_64 0:2.5-107.el5_9.4 set to be updated\r\n---> Package glibc-headers.x86_64 0:2.5-107.el5_9.4 set to be updated\r\n--> Processing Dependency: kernel-headers >= 2.2.1 for package: glibc-headers\r\n--> Processing Dependency: kernel-headers for package: glibc-headers\r\n--> Running transaction check\r\n---> Package glibc-common.x86_64 0:2.5-107.el5_9.4 set to be updated\r\n---> Package kernel-headers.x86_64 0:2.6.18-348.4.1.0.1.el5 set to be updated\r\n---> Package nscd.x86_64 0:2.5-107.el5_9.4 set to be updated\r\n--> Finished Dependency Resolution\r\n\r\nDependencies Resolved\r\n\r\n======================================================================================================================================================================================================\r\nPackage Arch Version Repository Size\r\n======================================================================================================================================================================================================\r\nInstalling:\r\nrpmdevtools noarch 6.8-1.el5 \/rpmdevtools-6.8-1.el5.noarch 129 k\r\nInstalling for dependencies:\r\ngcc x86_64 4.1.2-54.el5 rhel-baserepo 5.3 M\r\ngcc-c++ x86_64 4.1.2-54.el5 rhel-baserepo 3.8 M\r\nglibc-devel x86_64 2.5-107.el5_9.4 rhel-baserepo 2.4 M\r\nglibc-headers x86_64 2.5-107.el5_9.4 rhel-baserepo 601 k\r\nkernel-headers x86_64 2.6.18-348.4.1.0.1.el5 el5_latest 1.5 M\r\nlibstdc++-devel x86_64 4.1.2-54.el5 rhel-baserepo 2.8 M\r\nredhat-rpm-config noarch 8.0.45-32.0.1.el5 el5_latest 56 k\r\nUpdating for dependencies:\r\ncpp x86_64 4.1.2-54.el5 el5_latest 2.9 M\r\nglibc i686 2.5-107.el5_9.4 el5_latest 5.4 M\r\nglibc x86_64 2.5-107.el5_9.4 el5_latest 4.8 M\r\nglibc-common x86_64 2.5-107.el5_9.4 el5_latest 16 M\r\nlibgcc i386 4.1.2-54.el5 el5_latest 97 k\r\nlibgcc x86_64 4.1.2-54.el5 el5_latest 100 k\r\nlibstdc++ i386 4.1.2-54.el5 el5_latest 363 k\r\nlibstdc++ x86_64 4.1.2-54.el5 el5_latest 354 k\r\nnscd x86_64 2.5-107.el5_9.4 el5_latest 176 k\r\n\r\nTransaction Summary\r\n======================================================================================================================================================================================================\r\nInstall 8 Package(s)\r\nUpgrade 9 Package(s)\r\n\r\nTotal size: 47 M\r\nIs this ok [y\/N]: y\r\nDownloading Packages:\r\nRunning rpm_check_debug\r\nRunning Transaction Test\r\nFinished Transaction Test\r\nTransaction Test Succeeded\r\nRunning Transaction\r\nUpdating : libgcc 1\/26\r\nUpdating : libgcc 2\/26\r\nUpdating : glibc-common 3\/26\r\nUpdating : glibc 4\/26\r\nUpdating : libstdc++ 5\/26\r\nUpdating : cpp 6\/26\r\nInstalling : libstdc++-devel 7\/26\r\nInstalling : kernel-headers 8\/26\r\nInstalling : glibc-headers 9\/26\r\nInstalling : glibc-devel 10\/26\r\nInstalling : redhat-rpm-config 11\/26\r\nUpdating : nscd 12\/26\r\nUpdating : glibc 13\/26\r\nUpdating : libstdc++ 14\/26\r\nInstalling : gcc 15\/26\r\nInstalling : gcc-c++ 16\/26\r\nInstalling : rpmdevtools 17\/26\r\nCleanup : libgcc 18\/26\r\nCleanup : libstdc++ 19\/26\r\nCleanup : libstdc++ 20\/26\r\nCleanup : glibc 21\/26\r\nCleanup : nscd 22\/26\r\nCleanup : glibc 23\/26\r\nCleanup : libgcc 24\/26\r\nCleanup : glibc-common 25\/26\r\nCleanup : cpp 26\/26\r\n\r\nInstalled:\r\nrpmdevtools.noarch 0:6.8-1.el5\r\n\r\nDependency Installed:\r\ngcc.x86_64 0:4.1.2-54.el5 gcc-c++.x86_64 0:4.1.2-54.el5 glibc-devel.x86_64 0:2.5-107.el5_9.4 glibc-headers.x86_64 0:2.5-107.el5_9.4\r\nkernel-headers.x86_64 0:2.6.18-348.4.1.0.1.el5 libstdc++-devel.x86_64 0:4.1.2-54.el5 redhat-rpm-config.noarch 0:8.0.45-32.0.1.el5\r\n\r\nDependency Updated:\r\ncpp.x86_64 0:4.1.2-54.el5 glibc.i686 0:2.5-107.el5_9.4 glibc.x86_64 0:2.5-107.el5_9.4 glibc-common.x86_64 0:2.5-107.el5_9.4 libgcc.i386 0:4.1.2-54.el5 libgcc.x86_64 0:4.1.2-54.el5\r\nlibstdc++.i386 0:4.1.2-54.el5 libstdc++.x86_64 0:4.1.2-54.el5 nscd.x86_64 0:2.5-107.el5_9.4\r\n\r\nComplete!<\/pre>\n
\u00d3timo, agora temos a suite pronta para editar o RPM e remover a depend\u00eancia do kernel-uek na nossa instala\u00e7\u00e3o Red Hat.<\/p>\n
Vamos criar um usu\u00e1rio para efetuar a altera\u00e7\u00e3o do RPM, nunca<\/strong> fa\u00e7a esse tipo de altera\u00e7\u00e3o como root:<\/p>\n
[root@oracleol5 ~]# useradd rpmblduser -p rpmblduser -m -s \/bin\/bash<\/pre>\n
Entre como o usu\u00e1rio rpmblduser e baixe a \u00faltima vers\u00e3o do SOURCE do RPM: atual (oracle-validated-1.1.0-17.el5.src.rpm). Buscar no site do RPMs do Oracle Linux.<\/p>\n
[root@oracleol5 ~]# su - rpmblduser\r\n[rpmblduser@oracleol5 ~]$ wget http:\/\/public-yum.oracle.com\/repo\/OracleLinux\/OL5\/latest\/x86_64\/oracle-validated-1.1.0-17.el5.src.rpm<\/pre>\n
Dentro da home do rpmblduser, crie a \u00e1rvore de altera\u00e7\u00e3o:<\/p>\n
[rpmblduser@oracleol5 ~]$ rpmdev-setuptree\r\n[rpmblduser@oracleol5 ~]$ ls -l rpmbuild\/\r\ntotal 20\r\ndrwxrwxr-x 2 rpmblduser rpmblduser 4096 May 17 13:53 BUILD\r\ndrwxrwxr-x 2 rpmblduser rpmblduser 4096 May 17 13:53 RPMS\r\ndrwxrwxr-x 2 rpmblduser rpmblduser 4096 May 17 13:53 SOURCES\r\ndrwxrwxr-x 2 rpmblduser rpmblduser 4096 May 17 13:53 SPECS\r\ndrwxrwxr-x 2 rpmblduser rpmblduser 4096 May 17 13:53 SRPMS<\/pre>\n
Crie a \u00e1rvore de configura\u00e7\u00e3o do RPM:<\/p>\n
[rpmblduser@oracleol5 ~]$ rpm -ivh oracle-validated-1.1.0-17.el5.src.rpm\r\n1:oracle-validated ########################################### [100%]<\/pre>\n
Edite o spec do RPM, comentando a linha que faz a depend\u00eancia com o UEK.<\/p>\n
Antes: \u00a0Requires:irqbalance >= 2:0.55-16, kernel-uek >= 2.6.32
\nDepois: Requires:irqbalance >= 2:0.55-16<\/p>\n
[rpmblduser@oracleol5 ~]$ vim rpmbuild\/SPECS\/oracle-validated.spec<\/pre>\n
Recrie o RPM:<\/p>\n
[rpmblduser@oracleol5 ~]$ rpmbuild -ba rpmbuild\/SPECS\/oracle-validated.spec\r\nExecuting(%prep): \/bin\/sh -e \/var\/tmp\/rpm-tmp.61442\r\n+ umask 022\r\n+ cd \/home\/rpmblduser\/rpmbuild\/BUILD\r\n+ LANG=C\r\n+ export LANG\r\n+ unset DISPLAY\r\n+ echo RPM_BUILD_ROOT=\/home\/rpmblduser\/rpmbuild\/BUILD\/oracle-validated-1.1.0-root\r\nRPM_BUILD_ROOT=\/home\/rpmblduser\/rpmbuild\/BUILD\/oracle-validated-1.1.0-root\r\n+ cd \/home\/rpmblduser\/rpmbuild\/BUILD\r\n+ rm -rf oracle-validated-1.1.0\r\n+ \/usr\/bin\/gzip -dc \/home\/rpmblduser\/rpmbuild\/SOURCES\/oracle-validated-1.1.0.tar.gz\r\n+ tar -xf -\r\n+ STATUS=0\r\n+ '[' 0 -ne 0 ']'\r\n+ cd oracle-validated-1.1.0\r\n++ \/usr\/bin\/id -u\r\n+ '[' 501 = 0 ']'\r\n++ \/usr\/bin\/id -u\r\n+ '[' 501 = 0 ']'\r\n+ \/bin\/chmod -Rf a+rX,u+w,g-w,o-w .\r\n+ echo 'Patch #0 (oracle-validated-1.0.0-11g.patch):'\r\nPatch #0 (oracle-validated-1.0.0-11g.patch):\r\n+ patch -p1 -s\r\n+ echo 'Patch #1 (oracle-validated-1.0.0-hangcheck.patch):'\r\nPatch #1 (oracle-validated-1.0.0-hangcheck.patch):\r\n+ patch -p1 -s\r\n+ echo 'Patch #2 (oracle-validated-1.0.0-awk-fixes.patch):'\r\nPatch #2 (oracle-validated-1.0.0-awk-fixes.patch):\r\n+ patch -p1 -s\r\n+ echo 'Patch #3 (oracle-validated-1.0.0-miscellaneous-fixes.patch):'\r\nPatch #3 (oracle-validated-1.0.0-miscellaneous-fixes.patch):\r\n+ patch -p1 -s\r\n+ echo 'Patch #4 (oracle-validated-1.0.0-bind-utils-numa-fixes.patch):'\r\nPatch #4 (oracle-validated-1.0.0-bind-utils-numa-fixes.patch):\r\n+ patch -p1 -s\r\n+ echo 'Patch #5 (oracle-validated-1.0.0-disable-login-oracle-user.patch):'\r\nPatch #5 (oracle-validated-1.0.0-disable-login-oracle-user.patch):\r\n+ patch -p1 -s\r\n+ echo 'Patch #6 (oracle-validated-1.0.0-disable-login-existing-oracle-user.patch):'\r\nPatch #6 (oracle-validated-1.0.0-disable-login-existing-oracle-user.patch):\r\n+ patch -p1 -s\r\n+ echo 'Patch #7 (oracle-validated-1.0.0-id-check.patch):'\r\nPatch #7 (oracle-validated-1.0.0-id-check.patch):\r\n+ patch -p1 -s\r\n+ exit 0\r\nExecuting(%build): \/bin\/sh -e \/var\/tmp\/rpm-tmp.61442\r\n+ umask 022\r\n+ cd \/home\/rpmblduser\/rpmbuild\/BUILD\r\n+ cd oracle-validated-1.1.0\r\n+ LANG=C\r\n+ export LANG\r\n+ unset DISPLAY\r\n+ exit 0\r\nExecuting(%install): \/bin\/sh -e \/var\/tmp\/rpm-tmp.61442\r\n+ umask 022\r\n+ cd \/home\/rpmblduser\/rpmbuild\/BUILD\r\n+ cd oracle-validated-1.1.0\r\n+ LANG=C\r\n+ export LANG\r\n+ unset DISPLAY\r\n+ rm -rf \/home\/rpmblduser\/rpmbuild\/BUILD\/oracle-validated-1.1.0-root\r\n+ mkdir -p -m 755 \/home\/rpmblduser\/rpmbuild\/BUILD\/oracle-validated-1.1.0-root\/etc\/sysconfig\/oracle-validated\r\n+ mkdir -p -m 755 \/home\/rpmblduser\/rpmbuild\/BUILD\/oracle-validated-1.1.0-root\/usr\/bin\r\n+ mkdir -p -m 755 \/home\/rpmblduser\/rpmbuild\/BUILD\/oracle-validated-1.1.0-root\/etc\/rc.d\/init.d\r\n+ install -m 755 oracle-validated-verify \/home\/rpmblduser\/rpmbuild\/BUILD\/oracle-validated-1.1.0-root\/etc\/sysconfig\/oracle-validated\r\n+ install -m 755 oracle-validated-verify \/home\/rpmblduser\/rpmbuild\/BUILD\/oracle-validated-1.1.0-root\/usr\/bin\r\n+ install -m 644 oracle-validated.params \/home\/rpmblduser\/rpmbuild\/BUILD\/oracle-validated-1.1.0-root\/etc\/sysconfig\/oracle-validated\r\n+ install -m 755 oraclevalidated \/home\/rpmblduser\/rpmbuild\/BUILD\/oracle-validated-1.1.0-root\/etc\/rc.d\/init.d\r\n+ ln -f -s \/etc\/sysconfig\/oracle-validated\/oracle-validated-verify \/home\/rpmblduser\/rpmbuild\/BUILD\/oracle-validated-1.1.0-root\/usr\/bin\/oracle-validated-verify\r\n+ \/usr\/lib\/rpm\/find-debuginfo.sh \/home\/rpmblduser\/rpmbuild\/BUILD\/oracle-validated-1.1.0\r\n+ \/usr\/lib\/rpm\/check-rpaths \/usr\/lib\/rpm\/check-buildroot\r\n+ \/usr\/lib\/rpm\/redhat\/brp-compress\r\n+ \/usr\/lib\/rpm\/redhat\/brp-strip-static-archive \/usr\/bin\/strip\r\n+ \/usr\/lib\/rpm\/redhat\/brp-strip-comment-note \/usr\/bin\/strip \/usr\/bin\/objdump\r\n+ \/usr\/lib\/rpm\/brp-python-bytecompile\r\n+ \/usr\/lib\/rpm\/redhat\/brp-java-repack-jars\r\nProcessing files: oracle-validated-1.1.0-17.el5\r\nProvides: config(oracle-validated) = 1.1.0-17.el5 oracle-validated = 1.1.0\r\nRequires(interp): \/bin\/sh \/bin\/sh \/bin\/sh \/bin\/sh\r\nRequires(rpmlib): rpmlib(CompressedFileNames) <= 3.0.4-1 rpmlib(PayloadFilesHavePrefix) <= 4.0-1 rpmlib(VersionedDependencies) <= 3.0.3-1\r\nRequires(pre): \/bin\/sh\r\nRequires(post): \/bin\/sh\r\nRequires(preun): \/bin\/sh\r\nRequires(postun): \/bin\/sh\r\nRequires: \/bin\/bash \/lib\/security\/pam_limits.so \/usr\/lib\/gcc\/x86_64-redhat-linux\/4.1.1\/libstdc++.a \/usr\/lib\/libICE.so.6 \/usr\/lib\/libSM.so.6 \/usr\/lib\/libXt.so.6 \/usr\/lib\/libXtst.so.6 \/usr\/lib\/libaio.so \/usr\/lib\/libc.so \/usr\/lib\/libodbc.so.1 \/usr\/lib\/libodbccr.so \/usr\/lib64\/libaio.so \/usr\/lib64\/libc.so \/usr\/lib64\/libodbccr.so bc bind-utils binutils config(oracle-validated) = 1.1.0-17.el5 elfutils-libelf-devel ethtool gcc gcc-c++ glibc-common glibc-headers initscripts irqbalance >= 2:0.55-16 ksh libXp.so.6 libaio libaio-devel libaio.so.1 libaio.so.1()(64bit) libc.so.6 libc.so.6()(64bit) libgcc_s.so.1 libgcc_s.so.1()(64bit) libgdbm.so.2()(64bit) libodbc.so.1()(64bit) libstdc++.so.5 libstdc++.so.5()(64bit) libstdc++.so.6 libstdc++.so.6()(64bit) make module-init-tools oraclelinux-release pam procps sysstat unixODBC-devel util-linux >= 2.13-0.52.0.1.el5_4.1 xorg-x11-utils xorg-x11-xinit\r\nConflicts: kernel-utils\r\nObsoletes: kernel-utils\r\nProcessing files: oracle-validated-debuginfo-1.1.0-17.el5\r\nChecking for unpackaged file(s): \/usr\/lib\/rpm\/check-files \/home\/rpmblduser\/rpmbuild\/BUILD\/oracle-validated-1.1.0-root\r\nwarning: Could not canonicalize hostname: oracleol5\r\nWrote: \/home\/rpmblduser\/rpmbuild\/SRPMS\/oracle-validated-1.1.0-17.el5.src.rpm\r\nWrote: \/home\/rpmblduser\/rpmbuild\/RPMS\/x86_64\/oracle-validated-1.1.0-17.el5.x86_64.rpm\r\nWrote: \/home\/rpmblduser\/rpmbuild\/RPMS\/x86_64\/oracle-validated-debuginfo-1.1.0-17.el5.x86_64.rpm\r\nExecuting(%clean): \/bin\/sh -e \/var\/tmp\/rpm-tmp.53844\r\n+ umask 022\r\n+ cd \/home\/rpmblduser\/rpmbuild\/BUILD\r\n+ cd oracle-validated-1.1.0\r\n+ rm -rf \/home\/rpmblduser\/rpmbuild\/BUILD\/oracle-validated-1.1.0-root\r\n+ exit 0\r\n[rpmblduser@oracleol5 ~]$ cp ~rpmblduser\/rpmbuild\/RPMS\/x86_64\/oracle-validated-1.1.0-17.el5.x86_64.rpm .\/oracle-validated-nouek-1.1.0-17.el5.x86_64.rpm<\/pre>\n
Agora como root, instale o novo\u00a0RPM gerado:<\/p>\n
[root@oracleol5 ~]# yum install \/home\/rpmblduser\/oracle-validated-nouek-1.1.0-17.el5.x86_64.rpm --nogpgcheck\r\nLoaded plugins: security\r\nSetting up Install Process\r\nExamining oracle-validated-nouek-1.1.0-17.el5.x86_64.rpm: oracle-validated-1.1.0-17.el5.x86_64\r\nMarking oracle-validated-nouek-1.1.0-17.el5.x86_64.rpm to be installed\r\nResolving Dependencies\r\n--> Running transaction check\r\n---> Package oracle-validated.x86_64 0:1.1.0-17.el5 set to be updated\r\n--> Processing Dependency: irqbalance >= 2:0.55-16 for package: oracle-validated\r\n--> Processing Dependency: \/usr\/lib\/libaio.so for package: oracle-validated\r\nImporting additional filelist information\r\n--> Processing Dependency: \/usr\/lib\/libc.so for package: oracle-validated\r\n--> Processing Dependency: \/usr\/lib\/libodbc.so.1 for package: oracle-validated\r\n--> Processing Dependency: \/usr\/lib\/libodbccr.so for package: oracle-validated\r\n--> Processing Dependency: \/usr\/lib64\/libaio.so for package: oracle-validated\r\n--> Processing Dependency: \/usr\/lib64\/libodbccr.so for package: oracle-validated\r\n--> Processing Dependency: elfutils-libelf-devel for package: oracle-validated\r\n--> Processing Dependency: libXp.so.6 for package: oracle-validated\r\n--> Processing Dependency: libaio-devel for package: oracle-validated\r\n--> Processing Dependency: oraclelinux-release for package: oracle-validated\r\n--> Processing Dependency: sysstat for package: oracle-validated\r\n--> Processing Dependency: unixODBC-devel for package: oracle-validated\r\n--> Processing Dependency: libodbc.so.1()(64bit) for package: oracle-validated\r\n--> Running transaction check\r\n---> Package elfutils-libelf-devel.x86_64 0:0.137-3.el5 set to be updated\r\n--> Processing Dependency: elfutils-libelf-devel-static-x86_64 = 0.137-3.el5 for package: elfutils-libelf-devel\r\n---> Package glibc-devel.i386 0:2.5-107.el5_9.4 set to be updated\r\n---> Package irqbalance.x86_64 2:0.55-17.el5 set to be updated\r\n---> Package libXp.i386 0:1.0.0-8.1.el5 set to be updated\r\n---> Package libaio-devel.i386 0:0.3.106-5 set to be updated\r\n---> Package libaio-devel.x86_64 0:0.3.106-5 set to be updated\r\n---> Package oraclelinux-release.x86_64 0:5-9.0.2 set to be updated\r\n---> Package sysstat.x86_64 0:7.0.2-12.0.1.el5 set to be updated\r\n---> Package unixODBC-devel.i386 0:2.2.11-10.el5 set to be updated\r\n--> Processing Dependency: unixODBC = 2.2.11-10.el5 for package: unixODBC-devel\r\n---> Package unixODBC-devel.x86_64 0:2.2.11-10.el5 set to be updated\r\n---> Package unixODBC-libs.i386 0:2.2.11-10.el5 set to be updated\r\n---> Package unixODBC-libs.x86_64 0:2.2.11-10.el5 set to be updated\r\n--> Running transaction check\r\n---> Package elfutils-libelf-devel-static.x86_64 0:0.137-3.el5 set to be updated\r\n---> Package unixODBC.x86_64 0:2.2.11-10.el5 set to be updated\r\n--> Finished Dependency Resolution\r\n\r\nDependencies Resolved\r\n\r\n======================================================================================================================================================================================================\r\nPackage Arch Version Repository Size\r\n======================================================================================================================================================================================================\r\nInstalling:\r\noracle-validated x86_64 1.1.0-17.el5 \/oracle-validated-nouek-1.1.0-17.el5.x86_64 34 k\r\nInstalling for dependencies:\r\nelfutils-libelf-devel x86_64 0.137-3.el5 rhel-baserepo 25 k\r\nelfutils-libelf-devel-static x86_64 0.137-3.el5 rhel-baserepo 64 k\r\nglibc-devel i386 2.5-107.el5_9.4 rhel-baserepo 2.1 M\r\nlibXp i386 1.0.0-8.1.el5 rhel-baserepo 22 k\r\nlibaio-devel i386 0.3.106-5 rhel-baserepo 12 k\r\nlibaio-devel x86_64 0.3.106-5 rhel-baserepo 11 k\r\noraclelinux-release x86_64 5-9.0.2 el5_latest 2.8 k\r\nsysstat x86_64 7.0.2-12.0.1.el5 el5_latest 188 k\r\nunixODBC x86_64 2.2.11-10.el5 el5_latest 291 k\r\nunixODBC-devel i386 2.2.11-10.el5 el5_latest 738 k\r\nunixODBC-devel x86_64 2.2.11-10.el5 el5_latest 793 k\r\nunixODBC-libs i386 2.2.11-10.el5 el5_latest 551 k\r\nunixODBC-libs x86_64 2.2.11-10.el5 el5_latest 554 k\r\nUpdating for dependencies:\r\nirqbalance x86_64 2:0.55-17.el5 el5_latest 21 k\r\n\r\nTransaction Summary\r\n======================================================================================================================================================================================================\r\nInstall 14 Package(s)\r\nUpgrade 1 Package(s)\r\n\r\nTotal size: 5.3 M\r\nIs this ok [y\/N]: y\r\nDownloading Packages:\r\nRunning rpm_check_debug\r\nRunning Transaction Test\r\nFinished Transaction Test\r\nTransaction Test Succeeded\r\nRunning Transaction\r\nInstalling : unixODBC-libs 1\/16\r\nInstalling : unixODBC 2\/16\r\nInstalling : sysstat 3\/16\r\nUpdating : irqbalance 4\/16\r\nInstalling : unixODBC-devel 5\/16\r\nInstalling : libaio-devel 6\/16\r\nInstalling : libaio-devel 7\/16\r\nInstalling : glibc-devel 8\/16\r\nInstalling : oraclelinux-release 9\/16\r\nInstalling : unixODBC-libs 10\/16\r\nInstalling : libXp 11\/16\r\nInstalling : unixODBC-devel 12\/16\r\nInstalling : elfutils-libelf-devel 13\/16\r\nInstalling : elfutils-libelf-devel-static 14\/16\r\nInstalling : oracle-validated 15\/16\r\nCleanup : irqbalance 16\/16\r\n\r\nInstalled:\r\noracle-validated.x86_64 0:1.1.0-17.el5\r\n\r\nDependency Installed:\r\nelfutils-libelf-devel.x86_64 0:0.137-3.el5 elfutils-libelf-devel-static.x86_64 0:0.137-3.el5 glibc-devel.i386 0:2.5-107.el5_9.4 libXp.i386 0:1.0.0-8.1.el5\r\nlibaio-devel.i386 0:0.3.106-5 libaio-devel.x86_64 0:0.3.106-5 oraclelinux-release.x86_64 0:5-9.0.2 sysstat.x86_64 0:7.0.2-12.0.1.el5\r\nunixODBC.x86_64 0:2.2.11-10.el5 unixODBC-devel.i386 0:2.2.11-10.el5 unixODBC-devel.x86_64 0:2.2.11-10.el5 unixODBC-libs.i386 0:2.2.11-10.el5\r\nunixODBC-libs.x86_64 0:2.2.11-10.el5\r\n\r\nDependency Updated:\r\nirqbalance.x86_64 2:0.55-17.el5\r\n\r\nComplete!<\/pre>\n
Apague o usu\u00e1rio criado:<\/p>\n
[root@oracleol5 ~]# userdel -r rpmblduser<\/pre>\n
Pronto, sua m\u00e1quina est\u00e1 pronta para a instala\u00e7\u00e3o do Bando de Dados Oracle. Verifique se o usu\u00e1rio do oracle e os grupos foram criados.<\/p>\n
N\u00e3o esque\u00e7a de salvar esse novo RPM, facilitar\u00e1 da pr\u00f3xima vez que precisar aplicar os pr\u00e9-requisitos da pr\u00f3xima instala\u00e7\u00e3o =]<\/p>\n
 <\/p>\nGostou? N\u00e3o deixe de comentar ou deixar um \ud83d\udc4d!<\/b>\n
Continue lendo<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[24],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-112","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-linux","item-wrap"],"yoast_head":"\nComo instalar o oracle-validated RPM no Red Hat el5 - DBA - Rodrigo Jorge - Oracle Tips and Guides<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Como instalar o oracle-validated rpm no Red Hat Linux el5 sem trocar o kernel.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dbarj.com.br\/pt-br\/2013\/05\/oracle-validated-rpm-red-hat-el5\/\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Escrito por\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"DBA RJ\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. tempo de leitura\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"19 minutos\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.dbarj.com.br\\\/pt-br\\\/2013\\\/05\\\/oracle-validated-rpm-red-hat-el5\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.dbarj.com.br\\\/pt-br\\\/2013\\\/05\\\/oracle-validated-rpm-red-hat-el5\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"DBA RJ\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.dbarj.com.br\\\/pt-br\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/28a44ca3a6633fe4156ad1ea209d40a9\"},\"headline\":\"Como instalar o oracle-validated RPM no Red Hat el5\",\"datePublished\":\"2013-05-17T18:17:46+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2014-10-10T02:59:59+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.dbarj.com.br\\\/pt-br\\\/2013\\\/05\\\/oracle-validated-rpm-red-hat-el5\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":442,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.dbarj.com.br\\\/pt-br\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/28a44ca3a6633fe4156ad1ea209d40a9\"},\"articleSection\":[\"Linux for Database\"],\"inLanguage\":\"pt-BR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.dbarj.com.br\\\/pt-br\\\/2013\\\/05\\\/oracle-validated-rpm-red-hat-el5\\\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.dbarj.com.br\\\/pt-br\\\/2013\\\/05\\\/oracle-validated-rpm-red-hat-el5\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.dbarj.com.br\\\/pt-br\\\/2013\\\/05\\\/oracle-validated-rpm-red-hat-el5\\\/\",\"name\":\"Como instalar o oracle-validated RPM no Red Hat el5 - 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